Great British Insulation Scheme Guide IN 2025
As energy costs climb and climate concerns grow, the UK government has launched the Great British Insulation Scheme — a major program to boost home energy efficiency and cut household bills.
Designed to support around 300,000 homes, the scheme offers funding for insulation improvements such as loft, cavity wall, and solid wall insulation.
In this article, we’ll explain how the scheme works, who is eligible, and how to apply for free or discounted upgrades.
Ofgem published detailed guidance for energy suppliers on delivering GBIS: Ofgem
Energy Saving Trust explains how to apply and what insulation measures are included: Energy Saving Trust
UK Parliament Research Briefing discusses how GBIS addresses fuel poverty and emissions: Parliament.uk
Which? outlines how homeowners can check eligibility and find registered installers: Which?

Key Deadlines and Timeline
The scheme launched in mid-2023 and is expected to run until March 2026, subject to funding availability.
However, applying early is recommended, as funding is limited and distributed on a first-come, first-served basis.
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Quick Step to Apply for the Great British Insulation Scheme:
- Check Eligibility at gov.uk/apply-great-british-insulation-scheme.
- Enter your postcode to find your local energy supplier or council Apply Now .
- Submit your details (household income, benefits, energy rating, etc.).
- Get assessed—an assessor may visit your home.
- Receive insulation installation if approved, often free or heavily subsidised.
Need Telephonic Help To Applying GBIS ?
If you need assistance using the online service, call the Great British Insulation Scheme Support Helpline:
📞 0800 098 7950
🕗 Monday to Friday: 8am – 6pm
🕘 Saturday: 9am – 12pm
(Closed on public holidays)

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- Great British Insulation Scheme Guide IN 2025
- Key Deadlines and Timeline
- Quick Step to Apply for the Great British Insulation Scheme:
- Need Telephonic Help To Applying GBIS ?
- What is the Great British Insulation Scheme?
- Who is Eligible for the Scheme?
- Free Insulation Schemes Compared: Homes vs Renters vs Landlords
- Great British Insulation Scheme Providers List
- What Insulation Measures are Offered?
- How to Apply for the Great British Insulation Scheme
- 📬 Alternative Ways to Apply
- What are the Benefits of Joining the GBIS Scheme?
- How GBIS Scheme is Different from the ECO4 Scheme?
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Final Thoughts
What is the Great British Insulation Scheme?
Launched as an extension of the government’s Energy Company Obligation (ECO) policy, the Great British Insulation Scheme (formerly ECO+) is designed to deliver affordable insulation to millions of homes across the UK.
Its main goal is to help households — especially those with low incomes or poor energy ratings — make their homes warmer and more energy efficient.
This initiative is part of the UK’s broader plan to meet net-zero carbon targets by reducing energy consumption from homes, which are responsible for a significant share of the country’s carbon emissions.
Who is Eligible for the Scheme?
The scheme targets households most in need of support. To qualify, your property typically needs to meet certain criteria, such as:
🏠 Eligible Council Tax Bands by Region
Region | Eligible Bands |
---|---|
🏴 Scotland | A – E |
🇬🇧 England | A – D |
🐉 Wales | A – E |
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Low Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) Rating: Most eligible homes are rated D or below.
-
Council Tax Band: Generally, properties in council tax bands A to D in England (A to E in Scotland and Wales) are prioritized.
-
Income Criteria: Households on low income or receiving certain means-tested benefits may qualify under the “low-income group.”
It’s worth noting that eligibility can vary slightly depending on your location and energy provider.
Even if you’re not receiving benefits, you may still qualify under the general group if your property has a low EPC rating and falls within the right council tax band.
Free Insulation Schemes Compared: Homes vs Renters vs Landlords
Feature / Aspect | Free Insulation for Homes | Free Insulation for Renters | Free Insulation for Landlords |
---|---|---|---|
Target Audience | General homeowners (includes all tenures) | People living in rented accommodation | Property owners who rent out homes |
Eligibility | Based on income, benefits, or EPC rating | Typically requires landlord permission | Often tied to energy efficiency upgrades |
Includes Owner-Occupied Homes? | ✅ Yes | ❌ No | ❌ No |
Includes Rented Properties? | ✅ Yes (if landlord agrees) | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Who Applies? | Homeowner or tenant | Tenant (with landlord’s approval) | Landlord or letting agent |
Available Through | Government schemes (e.g. ECO4, GBIS) | Same schemes, but limited access | ECO4, GBIS, local council grants |
Requires Landlord Consent? | Sometimes (if rented) | ✅ Yes | ❌ No (they are the property owner) |
Covers Which Insulation Types? | Loft, cavity wall, solid wall, etc. | Usually the same, depending on scheme | All common insulation types |
Long-Term Benefit | Reduces energy bills & improves comfort | Helps tenants save on bills | Improves EPC & increases property value |
Common Restrictions | EPC below D, means-tested | Can’t apply without landlord approval | May need tenant cooperation for installation |
Common Schemes Supporting It | ECO4, Great British Insulation Scheme | ECO4, LA Flex (via landlord) | ECO4, GBIS, Green Homes Grant (if active) |
→ Read more: who is eligible for a loft insulation grant
Great British Insulation Scheme Providers List
The Great British Insulation Scheme (GBIS) helps UK households save money by improving home insulation. Here’s what you need to know about the providers:
- Who are the main providers?
- British Gas
- Octopus Energy
- E.ON
- EDF Energy
- Local council-approved installers
- What do they offer?
- Loft insulation
- Cavity wall insulation
- Smart heating upgrades
✅ Great British Insulation Scheme Providers – At a Glance
Category | Details |
---|---|
Top Providers |
– British Gas – Octopus Energy – E.ON – EDF Energy – Local council-approved installers |
What’s Offered |
– Loft insulation – Cavity wall insulation – Smart heating upgrades |
Eligibility Criteria |
– Low-income households – Homes with poor energy efficiency (EPC D or below) – Homeowners & private renters |
Why Choose Registered? |
✅ Government-backed ✅ TrustMark certified ✅ Quality installation |
How to Apply |
– Visit GOV.UK – Contact your energy supplier directly |
What Insulation Measures are Offered?
The scheme primarily focuses on fabric-first improvements — meaning the most impactful upgrades that prevent heat loss from the building’s structure. These may include:
1. Loft Insulation
Insulating your loft is one of the most effective ways to reduce heat loss. It’s quick to install and can significantly lower your energy bills.
2. Cavity Wall Insulation
Homes with uninsulated cavity walls can lose a lot of heat through the walls. This measure involves filling the gap between the inner and outer walls with insulating material.
3. Solid Wall Insulation
If your home was built before the 1920s, it might have solid walls. These can also be insulated, either internally or externally, although the installation may be more complex.
4. Other Upgrades
In some cases, the scheme may also offer measures like draught-proofing or installing smart heating controls to improve energy efficiency.
How to Apply for the Great British Insulation Scheme
Check Eligibility
You can use the government’s official tools or contact your local council to see if you qualify.
Contact an Energy Supplier or Scheme Provider
The scheme is delivered through major energy companies. Even if you’re not a customer, you can apply through any obligated supplier.
Book a Home Assessment
A professional assessor will evaluate your property’s current insulation and EPC rating.
Schedule the Installation
If approved, a certified installer will carry out the insulation work at no cost or heavily subsidized rates.
Many households won’t have to pay anything, but if your property requires more extensive work, there might be a partial cost — which will be discussed upfront before any work begins.
📬 Alternative Ways to Apply
If you’re unable to use the online service, you can also contact the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) by phone or email to challenge your Council Tax band as part of the Great British Insulation Scheme process.
Contact Details:
- 📧 Email: ctinbox@voa.gov.uk
- 📞 Phone (England): 03000 501 501
- 📞 Phone (Wales): 03000 505 505
What are the Benefits of Joining the GBIS Scheme?
Participating in the Great British Insulation Scheme offers several long-term advantages:
- Lower Energy Bills
Insulating your home can cut annual energy costs by hundreds of pounds, depending on your property type. - Warmer, More Comfortable Homes
Better insulation helps maintain a consistent indoor temperature, reducing cold spots and draughts. - Environmental Impact
Reducing energy consumption also lowers your household’s carbon footprint, contributing to national climate goals. - Increased Property Value
A higher EPC rating can make your home more attractive to buyers and tenants.
How GBIS Scheme is Different from the ECO4 Scheme?
While both the ECO4 and the Great British Insulation Scheme aim to improve home energy efficiency, there are some key differences:
- ECO4 is more comprehensive and typically reserved for households on low incomes or benefits, offering a wider range of improvements like boiler replacements and renewable energy solutions.
- The Great British Insulation Scheme is broader in reach, including households that might not qualify under ECO4 but still need help with basic insulation.
In some cases, households may be eligible for both schemes, so it’s worth exploring all options.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply if I’m not on benefits?
Yes. If your home has a low EPC rating and is in the right council tax band, you may qualify even without receiving benefits.
Will I need to pay anything?
Most installations are free, especially for low-income groups. Partial funding may apply in some cases, but this is assessed individually.
Is the scheme available in Scotland and Wales?
Yes, with slightly different eligibility criteria. Check with your local authority for region-specific details.
Can landlords apply?
Yes, landlords can apply on behalf of their tenants, but consent may be required, and the property must meet certain criteria.
Final Thoughts
The Great British Insulation Scheme offers a valuable opportunity for UK homeowners and tenants to upgrade their homes, save money on energy bills, and help the environment. With minimal hassle and potentially no cost, it’s a win-win for anyone looking to improve their living conditions.
If you think you might qualify, don’t wait — check your eligibility today and take the first step toward a warmer, greener home.
FAQ
Can renters apply for the Great British Insulation Scheme?
es, in many cases renters can apply, but they’ll need the landlord’s permission. The scheme can cover part or all of the insulation cost, depending on eligibility.
Does the Great British Insulation Scheme cover older, hard-to-insulate homes?
Yes, certain older properties, including those with solid walls or non-standard construction, may qualify for tailored insulation solutions. However, the type of insulation funded will depend on your property’s survey results.
Will the Great British Insulation Scheme affect my energy bills during installation?
No, your energy bills won’t increase during installation. In fact, most households see lower bills within the first month after the work is completed.
Can I combine the Great British Insulation Scheme with other government grants?
Yes, in some cases you can combine it with other grants like the Boiler Upgrade Scheme or ECO4, but you’ll need to meet the specific criteria for each.
How long does it take from application to installation?
The timeline varies, but most households move from application to completed installation within 6–12 weeks, depending on survey scheduling and installer availability.
What happens if I move house after getting insulation under the scheme?
If you move, the insulation stays with the property and continues to benefit the next occupants. You won’t be required to repay the grant.